E · Germany Inc.

Wirtschaft & Innovation

Business and innovation

How Europe's largest economy actually works — from global giants to family-owned hidden champions. Every profile links to the company's own site and careers page.

Wie Deutschland wirtschaftet

Concepts that explain German business

Mittelstand

Small and medium-sized, often family-owned firms — many are 'hidden champions' leading niche world markets.

Duale Ausbildung

Apprentices split time between a company and vocational school — a pillar of skilled work.

Mitbestimmung

Co-determination: employee representatives sit on supervisory boards of large companies.

Betriebsrat

The works council, elected by employees, with rights on working hours, hiring and more.

Cluster

Industrial regions: cars around Stuttgart and Munich, chemicals on the Rhine, tech in Berlin.

Unternehmensprofile

Company profiles

Industrial technology

Siemens

Automation, smart infrastructure, rail and digital industries.

Model:
B2B hardware + industrial software
Markets:
Europe, USA, China

Moving from machines to 'digital twins' — simulating factories before they're built.

  • die Digitalisierung — digitalisation
  • der Zug — train

Enterprise software

SAP

ERP and cloud software running finance, supply chains and HR of global firms.

Model:
Subscription cloud + licences
Markets:
Global

Shift to cloud and AI copilots inside business processes.

  • die Lieferkette — supply chain
  • das Unternehmen — company

Automotive & mobility

BMW Group

Premium cars and motorcycles: BMW, MINI, Rolls-Royce.

Model:
Premium manufacturing
Markets:
China, USA, Europe

'Neue Klasse' platform bets on electric architecture.

  • das Fahrzeug — vehicle
  • die Batterie — battery

Automotive & mobility

Volkswagen Group

World's largest carmaker group: VW, Audi, Porsche, Škoda and more.

Model:
Multi-brand mass + premium
Markets:
China, Europe, Americas

Platform sharing across brands creates scale.

  • die Marke — brand
  • das Werk — plant

Engineering & technology

Bosch

Mobility parts, power tools, home appliances, industrial tech.

Model:
Diversified; foundation-owned
Markets:
Global

Owned mainly by a charitable foundation — long-term thinking built in.

  • die Stiftung — foundation
  • das Werkzeug — tool

Chemicals

BASF

The world's largest chemical producer, based in Ludwigshafen.

Model:
'Verbund' integrated production
Markets:
Global

The Verbund links plants so one's by-product feeds another.

  • die Chemie — chemistry
  • die Nachhaltigkeit — sustainability

Pharmaceuticals

BioNTech

Mainz biotech behind the first approved mRNA COVID-19 vaccine.

Model:
R&D-led biotech with partners
Markets:
Global

Founded by Uğur Şahin and Özlem Türeci — an immigrant success story.

  • die Forschung — research
  • der Impfstoff — vaccine

Logistics

DHL Group

Express, freight, supply chain and e-commerce logistics in 220+ countries.

Model:
Network logistics
Markets:
Global

Global trade flows become visible in parcel volumes.

  • das Paket — parcel
  • die Lieferung — delivery

Consumer brands

adidas

Sportswear from Herzogenaurach, Bavaria.

Model:
Brand + wholesale + direct-to-consumer
Markets:
Global

Same town as rival Puma — founded by feuding brothers.

  • der Schuh — shoe
  • der Sport — sport

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German Business Briefing

Wirtschaftsbriefing

Dated, sourced and clearly labelled

No live news feed is connected. This is a curated reading list plus briefings added by the batch — each must cite a source and date.

Editorial reading list · not live news

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Made in Germany

Company directory

Headquarters, products and official links — not live performance data

Automotive

Mercedes-Benz Group

HQ: Stuttgart

Premium cars and vans

Automotive

Porsche AG

HQ: Stuttgart

Sports cars incl. 911, Taycan

Telecommunications

Deutsche Telekom

HQ: Bonn

Mobile, broadband, IT services; majority owner of T-Mobile US

Pharma & crop science

Bayer

HQ: Leverkusen

Pharmaceuticals, consumer health, crop science

Insurance & asset management

Allianz

HQ: Munich

Insurance; asset managers PIMCO and Allianz GI

Reinsurance

Munich Re

HQ: Munich

Reinsurance and primary insurance (ERGO)

Semiconductors

Infineon

HQ: Neubiberg (Munich)

Power semiconductors, automotive and IoT chips

Optics & optoelectronics

ZEISS

HQ: Oberkochen

Lithography optics, medical tech, lenses; foundation-owned

For current results and news, use each company's investor-relations page or the Newsroom. We don't show financial figures we can't source.